Iran would relinquish its stockpile of highly enriched uranium under an emerging peace agreement, officials confirmed Monday, though details of disposal and verification require further talks. The stockpile has been a central U.S. demand since hostilities intensified earlier in the year.
Negotiators are discussing whether material would be shipped abroad, diluted domestically or placed under international monitoring. Previous diplomatic efforts foundered on disagreements over inspection access and timelines.
Nonproliferation experts said verifiable removal of weapons-usable material would represent a significant security gain if implemented rigorously. Skeptics warned that without robust monitoring, symbolic transfers could leave breakout capacity intact.
Iranian leaders have publicly insisted their nuclear program is peaceful while signaling flexibility in private channels. Western officials said disposal mechanics and enforcement triggers remain the most sensitive remaining items on the agenda.
Israeli intelligence officials told lawmakers they want on-site verification of any uranium removal. Iran’s parliament may debate the proposal behind closed doors amid skepticism from hard-line factions. Previous JCPOA disputes centered on access delays at military sites, a precedent negotiators are trying to avoid repeating.
IAEA technical teams stand ready to advise on verification if diplomats agree on disposal routes. Past disputes over military site access remain a cautionary example for current negotiators seeking faster timelines.
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Sources:
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/what-we-know-and-dont-know-about-the-emerging-deal-to-end-the-iran-war